上海龙凤1314 shlf    红外摄影以其独特的魅力吸引了很多人的目光，SONY

    F717更以拍摄红外摄影图片著称，

亦真亦幻：用PS创造红外摄影图片照片处理

。甚至有些发烧友会因此改造自己的相机！可见其吸引力确实不小，而今天我们就用PHOTOSHOP来创造你自己的红外摄影图片。

    首先我们先研究一下红外摄影图片的成像原理：

上海龙凤1314 shlf    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413734.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413734.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图1

上海龙凤1314 shlf    这是一张普通的风景照，颜色跟我们肉眼所见没什么区别。

    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413621.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413621.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

上海龙凤1314 shlf    图2

    这是一张红外摄影图片，在红外摄影图片中红外线才是其可见光。其中反射红外线较多的物体如植物的叶子，天上的白云变的很亮。而吸收红外线较多的物体如天空，水则变的很暗。

    好了，明白了红外摄影图片的成像原理。就让我们大干一番吧。

上海龙凤1314 shlf    1、打开PHOTOSHOP，然后打开刚才的风景图片。

上海龙凤1314 shlf    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413371.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413371.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图3

    先建立一个新序列，然后在新序列中建立一个新动作。

    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413112.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413112.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图4

上海龙凤1314 shlf    并都命名为红外摄影，最后点纪录。

上海龙凤1314 shlf    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413833.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413833.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图5

    小技巧：建立新动作的目地是让以后相同的工作变的简单。在 Photoshop

    中动作就象一个小机器人。它会记住你的操作步骤，然后在其它的图片上进行相同的操作。最重要的是你可以通过它对文件进行批处理。希望大家重视一下这个功能，它会让你事半功倍的。

    2、打开通道混合器。

上海龙凤1314 shlf    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413140.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555413140.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

上海龙凤1314 shlf    图6

上海龙凤1314 shlf    将红绿蓝三色通道数值分别改成-66。+198。-66，并勾选单色。然后点"好"确定。

    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414876.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414876.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图7

上海龙凤1314 shlf    这样做的目地是将红色及蓝色压暗，而将绿色提亮。从而极大的近似红外摄影的效果，达到以假乱真的目地。

上海龙凤1314 shlf    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414436.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414436.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图8

    但现在图片是黑白的，下一步我们将它变成彩色的，

电脑资料

《亦真亦幻：用PS创造红外摄影图片照片处理》(http://gdyhdog.com)。

上海龙凤1314 shlf    3、复制背景图层，并将其放到最上一层。

上海龙凤1314 shlf    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414884.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414884.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图9

    把图层混合方式改为叠加。

    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414954.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414954.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图10

上海龙凤1314 shlf    不透明度改为35%

上海龙凤1314 shlf    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414572.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414572.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图11

    好了关闭动作纪录按钮。

    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414148.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414148.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图12

    看一下自己的红外摄影作品吧。

上海龙凤1314 shlf    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414521.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414521.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

上海龙凤1314 shlf    图13

    4、再打开一张照片。点选刚才录制的动作，点播放。

上海龙凤1314 shlf    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414660.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555414660.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图14

    点选刚才录制的动作，点播放。

    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555415337.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555415337.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

上海龙凤1314 shlf    图15

    好了，又一张红外图片出炉了。

    screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555415846.jpg');}" src="/Article/UploadFiles/200602/20068555415846.jpg" nload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" border=0>

    图16

上海龙凤1314 shlf    现在，我们已经学会了利用通道混合器来制作红外摄影作品了，还了解了Photoshop

上海龙凤1314 shlf    中动作的用处。我们所用的这种方法。对于有着大海蓝天绿树白云的风景图片，绝对可以营造一种梦幻的气氛。

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