七年级英语上复习资料
(一)各单元知识点
Unit1 My name’s Gina.
一、短语
1. good morning/afternoon/evening/night
2. first/last/family name
3. telephone/phone number
4. ID card/school ID card
上海龙凤1314 shlf5. pencil case/sharpener
上海龙凤1314 shlf二、句型/语法点
上海龙凤1314 shlf1. How are you?
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. Nice to meet you!
上海龙凤1314 shlf3. What’s this in English?=What’s the English for this?
上海龙凤1314 shlf4. How do you spell it?
5. Spell it, please.
上海龙凤1314 shlf6. What color is it?
7. What’s your(his/her) name?=May I know your name?
8. What’s your phone/telephone number?
Unit2 Is this your pencil?
上海龙凤1314 shlf一、短语
上海龙凤1314 shlf1. lost and found
2. a set of + n.(pl.)
3. computer game
4. call sb. at +Tel No.
二、句型/语法点
1. Is this/that your pencil?
Unit3 This is my sister.
一、短语
1. thanks for (sth/doing sth)
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. pen friend/pal
上海龙凤1314 shlf3. family photo
4. take a photo
二、句型/语法点
上海龙凤1314 shlf1. Is he your friend?
2. This/That is my sister.
These/Those are my brothers.
Unit4 Where’s my backpack?
一、短语
1. alarm clock
2. video cassette
3. math/Chinese/English book
4. take/bring sth to sb
上海龙凤1314 shlf5. need sth; need to do sth
二、句型/语法点
1. Where’s my backpack?
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. some和any的区别
3. 运用in, on, under, behind等介词
Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?
一、短语
1. tennis/badminton racket
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. ping-pong/baseball bat
3. watch TV/watch sth on TV
4. play sports
5. sports collection
6. soccer ball
上海龙凤1314 shlf二、句型/语法点
上海龙凤1314 shlf1. Do you have a soccer ball?
2. Let’s do sth.
3. everyday与every day的区别
上海龙凤1314 shlf4. That sounds good/interesting/boring…
Unit6 Do you like bananas?
一、短语
上海龙凤1314 shlf1. French fries
2. ice cream
上海龙凤1314 shlf3. lots of=a lot of=many/much
上海龙凤1314 shlf4. running/movie/singing/football star
上海龙凤1314 shlf5. have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert
上海龙凤1314 shlf6. a (food/shopping) list
上海龙凤1314 shlf7. have=eat/drink
8. healthy food/body
二、句型/语法点
上海龙凤1314 shlf1. Do you like bananas?
2. Countable nouns and uncountable nouns
上海龙凤1314 shlfUnit 7 How much are these pants?
一、短语
1. how many
2. have a look
上海龙凤1314 shlf3. a pair of shoes/shorts/pants/socks
4. on/for sale
5. at a very good/high/low price
上海龙凤1314 shlf6. by/for oneself
7. bags/shoes for sports
上海龙凤1314 shlf8. clothes/clothing store(shop)
9. buy sth from sb/sp
上海龙凤1314 shlf10. sell sth to sb/sp
二、句型/语法点
上海龙凤1314 shlf1. How much are these pants? = What’s the price of these pants?
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. 基数词的构成：(0-12;13-19;整十;几十几)
3. Can I help you?=What can I do for you?
4. help: Un(some help); v(help sb do/with sth)
5. want sth; want to do sth; want sb to do sth
6. You’re welcome.=That’s all right(OK).=Not at all.=It’s my pleasure.
7. What color do you like/want?
上海龙凤1314 shlf8. also与too的区别
上海龙凤1314 shlf9. how many+Cn.(pl.)
上海龙凤1314 shlf10. how much+Un.或用于询问价格
Unit8 When is your birthday?
一、短语
1. how old
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. basketball/volleyball game
3. school day
4. School Day
上海龙凤1314 shlf5. year(s)/month(s) old
上海龙凤1314 shlf6. speech/Chinese contest
上海龙凤1314 shlf7. make/give a speech
上海龙凤1314 shlf8. school trip
上海龙凤1314 shlf9. birthday/English party
10. Art/Music Festival
上海龙凤1314 shlf二、句型/语法点
1. When is your birthday?
2. 掌握十二个月份的拼写及缩写
3. 序数词的构成：
上海龙凤1314 shlf(fifth/eighth/ninth/twelfth; 整十;逢1加first, 逢2加second, 逢3加third; 其余的加th)
上海龙凤1314 shlf4. 日期表达法:(月日年;日月年。日用序数词)
5. when与what time的区别
上海龙凤1314 shlf6. What day is today?
7. What’s the date today?
8. How old are you? =What’s your age?
9. party与meeting的区别
10. game(有比赛规则)与sport(户外活动)的区别
上海龙凤1314 shlfUnit9 Do you want to go to a movie?
一、短语
上海龙凤1314 shlf1. go to a movie=go to the cinema=go to see a film
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. action movie
3. Beijing Opera
上海龙凤1314 shlf4. a kind of
5. all kinds of
6. what kind of+n.(pl.)
上海龙凤1314 shlf7. how many kinds of+n.(pl.)
8. learn about
9. on weekends/weekdays
二、句型/语法点
1. Do you want to go to a movie?
2. What kind of movies do you like?
3. What’s the singular of sth?
4. What’s the plural of sth?
5. and与but的使用
上海龙凤1314 shlf6. 含有think的句子的否定形式
上海龙凤1314 shlf7. and与with的区别
8. also，too及either的用法
9. about的用法
上海龙凤1314 shlf10. favorite=like sb/sth best
11. with的用法
12. successful(unsuccessful)—success(failure)—succeed
上海龙凤1314 shlfUnit10 Can you play the guitar?
一、短语
1. Chinese kung fu
2. a little
3. play chess
上海龙凤1314 shlf4. speak English/Chinese/French/Japanese
5. play the guitar/drums/violin/piano/trumpet
6. swimming/art/music/chess/dancing club
上海龙凤1314 shlf7. be good with sb
上海龙凤1314 shlf8. be good at sth(doing sth)
上海龙凤1314 shlf9. rock band
10. school show
11. music room
上海龙凤1314 shlf12. show sb sth=show sth to sb
13. be on show
二、句型/语法点
1. Can you play the guitar?
2. join的用法
3. What club do you want to join?
4. Can you play it well?
上海龙凤1314 shlf5. well的用法(adj/adv)
6. 否定句或疑问句中and改为or
7. 情态动词后面的动词用原形
上海龙凤1314 shlf8. show的用法(n.&v.)
9. What can you do?
上海龙凤1314 shlf10. May I know your name?
11. a little的用法：
上海龙凤1314 shlf(修饰Un.;修饰adj&adv比较级)
Unit11What time do you go to school
一、短语
1. what time
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. go to school/work/bed
3. take/have a shower
4. go home
上海龙凤1314 shlf5. do one’s homework
上海龙凤1314 shlf6. eat/have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner
7. all night/day
8. all the week/month/year
9. get to
10. get here/there/home
11. take/catch a bus与by bus的区别
上海龙凤1314 shlf12. love/like to do sth
上海龙凤1314 shlf13. take sb to work/school
14. listen to
上海龙凤1314 shlf15. in the morning/afternoon/evening
16. on Monday~Sunday morning…
上海龙凤1314 shlf17. know about sb/sth
18. tell sb about sth
上海龙凤1314 shlf19. start to do sth
20. best wishes
二、句型/语法点
1. What time/When do you go to school?
2. What time is it?=What’s the time now?
上海龙凤1314 shlf3. 时间表达法(直接法;非直接法)
4. 感叹句的构成
上海龙凤1314 shlfWhat+(a/an)+adj+n+主语+谓语!
上海龙凤1314 shlfHow+adj/adv+主语+谓语!
5. 宾语从句要用陈述句语序
6. start与begin的区别
7. say, speak, talk及tell的用法
上海龙凤1314 shlf8. wish的用法(n./v.)
上海龙凤1314 shlf9. all night=the whole night
Unit12 My favorite subject is science.
一、短语
1. make a survey
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. for example
上海龙凤1314 shlf3. set an example
4. Beijing City=the city of Beijing
5. be busy doing sth; be busy with sth
6. after class/school/work/lunch…
7. be strict with sb(in sth)
8. play with sb/sth
二、句型/语法点
1.My favorite subject is science.=I like science best.
上海龙凤1314 shlf2. What’s your favorite subject? =What subject is your favorite?= What subject do you like best?
3. 用because回答why提出的问句
4. Why do you like math?
5. Who is your science teacher?
上海龙凤1314 shlf6. When do you have math?
7. for+一段时间，表时间的持续
8. city—cities(pl)
9. 掌握每星期七天的拼写
(二)前面须加an的单词、短语
an alarm clock, an art club, an apple, an American girl, an action movie, an answer, an address, an actor, an afternoon, an aunt, an egg, an e-mail, an English club, an eraser, an evening, an example, an event, an exciting game, an hour, an ID card, an ice cream, an interesting book, an old man, an opera, an orange, an uncle
(三)特殊的名词复数形式
1. comedy, city, dictionary, documentary, family, fry, party, strawberry, hobby, story
2. class, glass, bus, address, box, speech, watch, wish, potato, tomato
3. knife, half
4. Chinese, Japanese, people, sheep, chess
(四)词类变化
上海龙凤1314 shlfact-action-actor-actress, art-artist, collection-collect, fun-funny, good-well, health-healthy, interest-interesting, music-musician, many/much-more,
relax-relaxing, real-really, success-successful-succeed
(五) 反义词/对应词
my-your, ask-answer, first-last, he-she, his-her, this-that, these-those, son-daughter, father-mother, brother-sister, uncle-aunt, grandfather-grandmother, boy-girl, yes-no, in-out, lost-found, here-there, take-bring, interesting/fun/funny-boring, success-failure difficult/hard-easy, short-tall/long, white-black, big-small, buy-sell, from-to, old-young/new, go-come, singular-plural, sad-happy, after-before, day-night, start/begin-finish, late-early, Mr-Mrs, mom-dad, on-under, busy-free, successful-unsuccessful, same-different
(六)同义词/词组
上海龙凤1314 shlfhello-hi, phone-telephone-call-ring, case-box, photo-picture, table-desk, soccer-football, have-eat/drink, difficult-hard, like-love, dinner-supper, trousers-pants, also-too, learn-study, about-around, kid-child, begin-start, answer-key, eraser-rubber, paint-draw, family name-last name, hat-cap, store-shop, interesting-fun-funny, movie-film, a lot-very much,
上海龙凤1314 shlflots of-a lot of-many/much,
(七)同音词
by-bye-buy, draw-drawer, his-he’s, here-hear, hi-high, I-eye, its-it’s, meat-meet, no-know, our-hour, ours-hours, pear-pair, right-write, sea-see, son-sun, there-their, to-too-two，wear-where
名词单数变复数的方法
上海龙凤1314 shlf1。多数名词变复数时直接加s。
2。以sh，x，ch，s结尾后加es。如box_boxes bus-buses watch_watches class -classes lunch es beach-beaches fish-fishes coach-coaches wish-wishes speech-speeches March-Marches
3。辅音字母加y结尾将y变为i后加es如family—families baby—babies stawberry__stawberries dictionary_dictionaries comedy-comedies documentary-documentaries party-parties city--cities country--countries activity--activities story--stories January--Januaries February---Februaries July---Julies
上海龙凤1314 shlf元音字母加y结尾直接加s boy --boys key--keys
4。以f，fe结尾将f，fe变为v加es。如half-halves，knife-knives wife--(妻子)wives life--lives
上海龙凤1314 shlf5。以o结尾的单词只有tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes其余的直接加s 。piano--pianos photo—photos radio--radios
不规则变化：child(孩子(kid)children man-men woman--women policeman--policemen
上海龙凤1314 shlfsheep_-sheep deer---deer foot ---feet tooth---teeth
glasses thanks clothes people pants shorts
oil-pen
上海龙凤1314 shlf二。注意一下句式。
(单)What's this in English? It's a(an)___.
上海龙凤1314 shlf(复)What are these in English? They are _books
(单)What's that in English? It's a(an)____.
上海龙凤1314 shlf(复)What are those in English? They are books.
上海龙凤1314 shlf三。many ,some,any ,lots of(a lot of)以及大于1的数词后加名词复数。
much和little后加不可数名词。
pencil-box room mouse (mice) keyboard cup jeep cake pear Japanese coat knife
上海龙凤1314 shlf名词的格 名词所有格……的……
Ma Suzhi's brother world map map of the world
map of China cover of the book cover of the pen
[七年级上英语复习资料]